'Persian Gulf Gazetteer. Part I. Historical and Political Materials. Précis of Koweit Affairs, 1896-1904'
- Holding institution:
- British Library. India Office Records and Private Papers
- Data provider:
- Qatar National Library
- Title:
- 'Persian Gulf Gazetteer. Part I. Historical and Political Materials. Précis of Koweit Affairs, 1896-1904'
- Creator:
- Author: Jerome Anthony Saldanha
- Date:
- 1904/1904
- Description:
- Abstract: The volume, stamped ‘Secret’ on the front cover and frontispiece, is part 1 (historical and political materials) of a précis of Kuwait (spelt Koweit throughout) affairs for the years 1896-1904. It was prepared by Jerome Antony Saldanha of the Bombay Provincial Civil Service, and published in 1904 by the Government of India Foreign Department, Simla, India.The volume includes a preface (folio 4), list of contents (folio 5) and list of appendices (folio 6). The sections listed in the contents run as follows:I: Brief History of Koweit from circa 1716 to 1896 A.D.;II: Murder of Mahomed bin Subah [Muḥammad bin Ṣabāḥ] and his brother Jarrah [Jarrāḥ bin Ṣabāḥ] by Mubarak [Mubārak] and Mubarak’s succession, 1896;III: (1) Proposed Turkish Quarantine at Koweit, (2) views of the Government of India and India Office;IV: Haripasa Piracy case. Warning to Sheikh of Koweit. Question of Protectorate over Koweit raised - 1895-1896;V: Threatened attack of Sheikhs Jasim bin Thani [Jāsim bin Muḥammad Āl Thānī] and Yusuf bin Ibrahim [Yūsuf bin Ibrāhīm] on Koweit. Question of Protectorate over Koweit discussed 1897-98;VI: (1) Movements of Turkish troops towards Koweit, (2) Russian intrigues, (3) Question of Protectorate over Koweit further discussed;VII: Proposed British Protectorate over Koweit. Agreement with the Sheikh of Koweit, December 1898 - May 1899;VIII: Porte's complaints against British proceedings at Koweit as infrigement of quarantine regulations, May 1899;IX: (1) Threatened attack on Koweit by the Turks, (2) Defence of Koweit, February - March 1899;X: (1) Question of status of the Sheikh of Koweit, (2) Turkish activity in the neighbourhood, (3) Imposition of customs duty by Sheikh, March - June 1899;XI: Turkish attempts to exercise soverign rights on Koweit, by appointing harbour master and opening a custom house. A forward Turkish policy advocated. The British Government's protest. July - September 1899;XII: Sheikh Mubarak's diffidence in the British and desire of Persian protection. September - October 1899;XIII: Appointment of Muhsin [Muḥsin] Pasha as Vasli of Basrah. Change of policy inaugurated. Turkish Decoration for Sheikh Mubarak 1899;XIV: Visit of the German Railway Commission to Koweit and their scheme to make Katham their Railway's Terminus, January 1900;XV: Proposal to make Koweit a Port of call for Mail steamers July 1900 - June 1901;XVI: Threatened hostilities between the Sheikh of Koweit and Amir of Nejd [Najd];XVII: Renewal of hostilities between the Sheikh of Koweit and the Amir of Nejd , December 1900 - May 1901;XVIII: (1) Ibn Rashid [Ibn Rasīd] seeks British protection, (2) Sheikh Mubarak asks for assumption of permanent British protectorate over Koweit, May - June 1901;XIX: (1) Threatened attack on Koweit by Amir of Nejd and the Turks, (2) Measures for defence of Koweit, (3) Attempt to settle difference between the Sheikh and Amir amicably, July - October 1901;XX: Question of defence of Koweit by sea and land, 1899-1901;XXI: Question of discontinuance of the use of the Turkish flag at Koweit, August - September 1901;XXII: Attempt to take the Sheikh of Koweit to Constantinople, November and December 1901;XXIII: Alarm at Koweit and Landing of British Guns, December 1901 - January 1902;XXIV: Prohibition of exports to Koweit from Turkish territory and movements of the Amir of Nejd, December 1901 - January 1902;XXV: Dispute about the Fao [al-Fāw] Estates, December 1901 - January 1902;XXVI: Occupation of Um Kasr [Umm Qaṣr], Bubyan [Būbīyān] Island and Subbiyah [al-Ṣubīyah] by the Turks, January - March 1902;XXVII: Complaints against the proceedings of the British Officer and the Sheikh of Koweit, March 1902;XXVIII: Sheikh Mubarak's offers of reconciliation with the Porte, March 1902;XXIX: Arrest of agent of Sheikh Mubarak at Basrah and his imprisonment, May - December 1902;XXX: Further movements of Ibn Rashid (2) Ibn Saud [‘Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Fayṣal bin Sa‘ūd] in the field again, and captures Riadh [Riyadh], January, November 1902;XXXI: (1) Fear of Renewal of hostilities between Ibn Rashid and Sheikh Mubarak, (2) The Sheikh warned not to involved himself in difficulties with Nejd or the Turks, (3) Application of the Sheikh for guns, August - October 1902;XXXII: Threatened attack on Koweit from Mubarak's nephews and Sheikh Yusuf-el-Ibrahim. Lapwing case. September 1902 - January 1903;XXXIII: Ibn Rashid near Koweit and Sheikh Mubarak's movements, December 1902 - February 1903;XXXIV: Fao Estates' dispute, February 1903-04;XXXV: Importance of Khor Abdulla [Khawr ‘Abdullāh] as a future Railway terminus, etc. 1904;XXXVI: Recent movements of Ibn Rashid, January 1903 - March 1904;XXXVII: Montefik Arabs [al-Muntafiq] seek Russian protection, (2) Revolt of Sadun [Sa‘dūn] Pasha;XXXVIII: Advance of a loan made to Sheikh Mubarak, March - May 1904;XXXIX: Opening of a British post office at Koweit, 1901-1904;XL: Appointment of British Agent at Koweit. June 1899 - August 1903;XLI: (1) Turkish aid to Ibn Rashid, (2) Proposed British protest, (3) Appointment of Political Agent at Koweit, April - October 1904.The Appendices are as follows:A: Certain non-official reports about Koweit;B: Genealogical Table of Koweit chiefs;C: Note by Sir William Leo-Warner, dated 23 June 1898;D: Agreement with Sheikh Mubarak, January 1899;E: Communciation in Constantinople in regard to the proposal to make Koweit terminus of the Baghdad Railway, April 1900;F: Proposal made by Sir N O'Connor to advise Sheikh Mubarak to keep quiet, February 1901;G: (1) Correspondence in Europe regarding the proposed assumption of protectorate over Koweit, (2) misunderstanding between the Government of India and His Majesty's Government as regards the former's attitude in the matter, May - June 1901;H: Communication in London and Constantinople on Koweit affairs, August - September 1901;I: Communications in Europe about Turkish occupation of Um Kasr, etc. March 1902;J: Notes underlying letter to the Political Resident, Persian Gulf, No. 2918.E.A., dated 7 September 1904.Physical description: Foliation: The foliation sequence commences at the front cover, and terminates at the inside back cover; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto side of each folio. The volume also contains an original printed pagination sequence.
- Language:
- English
- Type:
- Archival file
- Type (Narrower):
- Other Texts
- Type (Broader):
- Text
- Subject:
- International relations
- Geographic region:
- Kuwait
- Rights:
- المُلكية العامة
- Identifier:
- 81055/vdc_100000000884.0x0001c5_ar
81055/vdc_100000000884.0x0001c5_en
IOR/L/PS/20/C239
IOR/L/PS/20/C239