مفتاح المقاصد

Title:

مفتاح المقاصد

Creator:

Ibn Ilyās, Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad

Date:

1504-1504

Description:

Abstract: Apparently autograph copy of a treatise in prose and verses on magic using numerals, astrology and the invocation of the names of God, comprising an introduction, seven chapters (bāb) and a conclusion (see description of content, fol. 7a). Incomplete at the beginning.Binding note: Upper and lower covers and envelope flap made of red leather over paper pasteboards. The upper and lower covers are similarly blind-tooled with a central mandorla and an outer frame made of several fillets, with small round stamps on the inner edge. The envelope flap has the same outer frame with a mandorla on its point. Doublure made of blue and yellow decorated paper.Contents: Bāb 1 : Dar ṭarīq waḍʻ aʻdād fard al-fard in table of contents, fol. 7a: Dar ṭarīq waḍʻ fard al-fard.Contents: Bāb 2 : Dar ṭarīq waḍʻ zawj al-zawj in table of contents: Dar ṭarīq zawj al-zawj.Contents: Bāb 3 : Dar ṭarīq waḍʻ zawj al-fard in table of contents: Dar ṭarīq zawj al-fard.Contents: Bāb 4 : Dar kayfīyat-i waḍʻ-i asmā dar alwāḥ bi-ṭarīq muḍmar kah ānrā taksīr-i kabīr khvānan In table of contents: ... dar ashkāl bi-ṭarīq ....Contents: Bāb 5 : Dar kayfiyat-i taksīr-i saghīr.Contents: Bāb 6 : Dar kayfiyat-i waḍʻ-i asmā dar ashkāl bi-ṭarīq muẓhar kah ānrā dhū al-kitābah khvānand.Contents: Bāb 7 : Dar sharf-i kawākib wa-sharḥ wa-kayfīyat-i aʻmāl-i ān.Ms. codex.Title from beginning of text (fol. 7a, l. 3).For the date 608 H. associated with the author, see fol. 1a, l. 2-3. al-Būnī (Aḥmad ibn ʻAlī, d. 622/1225) is quoted in the text. However Ḥajjī Khalīfah mentions a Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Ilyās al-Ḥanafī, fl. 912/1506 or 7 (ed. Fluegel, vol. III, p. 190, no. 4872).15 lines per page. Poetry in two columns. Written in medium small naskh in black ink with use of red. Paper with laid lines visible (frame-ruled, 102 mm.). Contains magic squares and tables. A few marginal notes. Foliation using Arabic numerals (starts with "4" on fol. 2a). On fol. 175b : several inscriptions and magical tables. On a piece of paper pasted on the lower cover, inscription in Arabic: "(al-jafr al-ḥarfī) Miftāḥ al-maqāṣid bi-al-Fārisīyah qaṭʻ al-thaman al-kabīr al-masṭarah 15 khaṭṭ Fārisī katabahu Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Ilyās sanah 609 (909 lā 609)".On the pastedown of the upper cover, small label with the inscription "12" in Arabic numerals ; label with the inscription: "ELS no. next line, in Arabic characters Miftāḥ al-maqāṣid next line, in Arabic characters fārisī next line, in Western numerals 909". Same label on the pastedown of the lower cover, adding "ELS no. 110".Copied by the author Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad Ibn Ilyās, on 4 Shawwāl 609 (colophon, fol. 175a). According to a label on the pastedown of the upper cover and a note on a paper pasted on the lower cover, this should be read as 909. This later date appears to be more likely.Incipit: كه مدّت بيست(؟) سال در اقطار عالم مسافرت كردم وبخدمت بسياري از كمال(؟) اولياExplicit: (الهى تا دانى بنرياد برس(؟

Language:

Persian

Type:

Early works to 1800

Type (Narrower):

Manuscripts

Type (Broader):

Text

Subject:

Būnī, Aḥmad ibn ʻAlī, d. 1225

Provenance:

Acquired from Abraham Shalom Yahuda, 1942.

Extent:

175 leaves : paper, ill. ; 255 x 170 (170 x 110) mm. bound to 255 x185 mm.

Publisher:

1213 or 1504.

Rights:

https://rbsc.princeton.edu/services/imaging-publication-services

Identifier:

Islamic Manuscripts, Garrett no. 110Y
Electronic Resource
"<a href='http://arks.princeton.edu/ark:/88435/th83kz39p' alt='Identifier'>http://arks.princeton.edu/ark:/88435/th83kz39p</a>"
p028726372
Replaces: pudl0032/110y

Is part of:

Robert Garrett
Princeton Digital Library of Islamic Manuscripts
Collections Donated to Princeton University Library

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